The drugs which are used to reduce anxiety and for the treatment of mental diseases, are called tranquilisers. These drugs are also known as pyschotherapeutic drugs. Luminal, seconal and equanil are some commonly used and are the example of tranquiliser.
144.
Identify the hydrophilic and hydrophobic parts in the following non-ionic detergent present in liquid detergents and wetting agents.
Soaps are the sodium or potassium salts of higher fatty acids e.g., $${C_{17}}{H_{35}}COOK$$ ( potassium stearate ). These are obtained by
alkaline hydrolysis of oils and fats. The reaction is called saponification.
149.
The main difference between bathing and washing soap is
A
bathing soaps are potassium salts of fatty acids while washing soaps are sodium salts of fatty acids
B
bathing soaps are sodium salts of fatty acids while washing soaps are potassium salts of fatty acids
C
bathing soaps are cationic in nature while washing soaps are anionic
D
bathing soaps are calcium salts of fatty acids while washing soaps are magnesium salts of fatty acids
Answer :
bathing soaps are potassium salts of fatty acids while washing soaps are sodium salts of fatty acids
The antifertility drugs are those chemical compounds which prevent pregnancy in woman. These, drugs controls the menstrual cycle and ovulation and so used as birth control drug or contraceptives.