21. $$2\,g$$  of aluminium is treated separately with excess of dilute $${H_2}S{O_4}$$  and excess of $$NaOH.$$  The ratio of volumes of hydrogen evolved under similar conditions of pressure and temperature is

A 2 : 3
B 1 : 1
C 2 : 1
D 1 : 2
Answer :   1 : 1
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22. Among $$Ca{H_2},N{H_3},NaH$$    and $${B_2}{H_6},$$  which are covalent hydrides?

A $$N{H_3}\,\,{\text{and}}\,\,{B_2}{H_6}$$
B $$NaH\,\,{\text{and}}\,\,Ca{H_2}$$
C $$NaH\,\,{\text{and}}\,\,N{H_3}$$
D $$Ca{H_2}\,\,{\text{and}}\,\,{B_2}{H_6}$$
Answer :   $$N{H_3}\,\,{\text{and}}\,\,{B_2}{H_6}$$
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23. Heavy water $$\left( {{D_2}O} \right)$$  freezes at

A $$ - 3.8{\,^ \circ }C$$
B $$3.8{\,^ \circ }C$$
C $$0{\,^ \circ }C$$
D $$38{\,^ \circ }C$$
Answer :   $$3.8{\,^ \circ }C$$
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24. The temporary hardness of water due to calcium bicarbonate can be removed by adding

A $$CaC{O_3}$$
B $$CaC{l_2}$$
C $$HCl$$
D $$Ca{\left( {OH} \right)_2}$$
Answer :   $$Ca{\left( {OH} \right)_2}$$
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25. The density of water is less in its solid state because

A in solid state (ice), water molecules are arranged in highly ordered open cage like structure
B more extensive hydrogen bonding is present in solid state ice
C the water molecules are closest in solid state of water
D water is a rigid crystalline, closely packed structure in its solid state
Answer :   in solid state (ice), water molecules are arranged in highly ordered open cage like structure
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26. When sodium peroxide is treated with dilute sulphuric acid, we get __________.

A sodium sulphate and water
B sodium sulphate and oxygen
C sodium sulphate, hydrogen and oxygen
D sodium sulphate and hydrogen peroxide
Answer :   sodium sulphate and hydrogen peroxide
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27. When two ice cubes are pressed over each other, they unite to form one cube. Which of the following forces is responsible to hold them together ?

A Hydrogen bond formation
B van der Waals forces
C Covalent attraction
D Ionic interaction
Answer :   Hydrogen bond formation
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28. The hydride $$ion\,{H^ - }$$  is stronger base than its hydroxide ion $$O{H^ - }.$$  Which of the following reactions will occur if sodium hydride $$\left( {NaH} \right)$$  is dissolved in water ?

A $${H^ - }\left( {aq} \right) + {H_2}O \to {H_3}{O^ - }$$
B $${H^ - }\left( {aq} \right) + {H_2}O\left( l \right) \to O{H^ - } + {H_2}$$
C $${H^ - } + {H_2}O \to {\text{No reaction}}$$
D $${\text{None of these}}$$
Answer :   $${H^ - }\left( {aq} \right) + {H_2}O\left( l \right) \to O{H^ - } + {H_2}$$
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29. The oxide that gives hydrogen peroxide on treatment with a dilute acid is :

A $$Pb{O_2}$$
B $$N{a_2}{O_2}$$
C $$Mn{O_2}$$
D $$Ti{O_2}$$
Answer :   $$N{a_2}{O_2}$$
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30. $$HCl$$  is added to following oxides. Which one would give $${H_2}{O_2}$$

A $$Mn{O_2}$$
B $$Pb{O_2}$$
C $$BaO$$
D $${\text{None}}$$
Answer :   $${\text{None}}$$
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