141.
The molecular formula of a commercial resin used for exchanging ions in water softening is $${C_8}{H_7}S{O_3}Na\left( {Mol.\,wt.\,206} \right).$$ What would be the maximum uptake of $$C{a^{2 + }}$$ ions by the resin when expressed in mole per gram resin?
No explanation is given for this question. Let's discuss the answer together.
143.
A $$5.0\,mL$$ solution of $${H_2}{O_2}$$ liberates $$1.27\,g$$ of iodine from an acidified $$KI$$ solution. The percentage strength of $${H_2}{O_2}$$ is
Pure para form can be obtained at low temperature $$(20K)$$ but pure ortho form is very difficult to obtain.
145.
What is the reaction given below, called?
$${H_2}{O_{\left( l \right)}} + {H_2}{O_{\left( l \right)}} \rightleftharpoons {H_3}O_{\left( {aq} \right)}^ + + OH_{\left( {aq} \right)}^ - $$
The reaction in which two molecules of the same species react to give ions by proton transfer is known as auto - protolysis or self ionisation. In this reaction. proton from one $${H_2}O$$ molecule is transferred to another $${H_2}O$$ molecule.
$$\mathop {{H_2}{O_{\left( l \right)}}}\limits_{{\text{Acid}}} + \mathop {{H_2}{O_{\left( l \right)}}}\limits_{{\text{Base}}} \rightleftharpoons \mathop {{H_3}O_{\left( {aq} \right)}^ + }\limits_{{\text{Conjugate acid}}} + \mathop {OH_{\left( {aq} \right)}^ - }\limits_{{\text{Conjugate base}}} $$
146.
In Bosch’s process, which gas is utilised for the production of hydrogen gas ?
$${H_2}{O_2}$$ shows non-planar structure. It has a half opened book like structure in which the two $$O - H$$ groups lie on the two pages of the book.
$$O-O$$ single bond distance is $$1.48\mathop {\text{A}}\limits^{\text{o}} $$
148.
$${D_2}O$$ is preferred to $${H_2}O,$$ as a moderator, in nuclear reactors because