291. How many base pairs are found in one genome of man?

A 7 × 104
B 2.8 × 107
C 3 × 109
D 4 × 109
Answer :   3 × 109
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292. E. coli are used in production of

A Rifampicin
B LH
C Ecdyson
D Interferon
Answer :   Interferon
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293. The chance of elimination of genes from a small population is an example of

A Selection pressure
B Speciation
C Adaptation
D Genetic drift
Answer :   Genetic drift
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294. Haemophilia is more common in males because it is a

A Recessive character carried by $$Y$$ chromosome
B Dominant character carried by $$Y$$ chromosome
C Dominant trait carried by $$X$$ chromosome
D Recessive trait carried by $$X$$ chromosome
Answer :   Recessive trait carried by $$X$$ chromosome
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295. Mostly mutations are

A Heritable
B Non heritable
C Harmful
D Beneficial
Answer :   Heritable
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296. Genetic constitution of an individual is represented by

A Genome
B Genotype
C Phenotyp
D Karyotype
Answer :   Genotype
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297. Represented below is the inheritance pattern of a certain type of traits in humans.
Principles of Inheritance and Variation mcq question image
Which one of the following conditions could be an example of this pattern?

A Thalassemia
B Haemophilia
C Phenylketonuria
D Sickle cell anaemia
Answer :   Haemophilia
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298. An organism with two identical alleles is

A dominant
B hybrid
C heterozygous
D homozygous
Answer :   homozygous
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299. In a random mating population in ewuilibrium, which of the following brings about a change in gene frequency in a non-directional manner

A Mutations
B Random drift
C Selection
D Migration
Answer :   Random drift
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300. The longer the chromosome of an organism, the more genetic variability it gets from

A Independent assortment
B Linkage
C Crossing over
D Mutation
Answer :   Crossing over
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