11. Point mutation involves:

A change in single base pair
B duplication
C deletion
D insertion
Answer :   change in single base pair
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12. Which of the following was absent in the atmosphere of primitive earth

A CH4
B NH3
C H2O
D None of the above
Answer :   None of the above
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13. Incomplete dominance occurs in

A Mirabilis
B Antirrhinum
C Andulasion fowl
D All of the above
Answer :   All of the above
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14. Which of the following undergoes change in mutation

A Chromosome
B Structure of gene
C Sequence of gene
D Any of the above
Answer :   Any of the above
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15. Heterozygous tall plants were crossed with dwarf plants, what will be the ratio of dwarf plants in the progeny

A 50%
B 25%
C 75%
D 100%
Answer :   50%
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16. Mutations which alter nucleotide sequence whitin a gene are

A Frame shift mutations
B Base pair substitutions
C A and B both
D None of the above
Answer :   A and B both
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17. Down's syndrome in humans is due to

A Two $$'Y'$$ chromosomes
B Three $$'X'$$ chromosomes
C Three copies of chromosome 21
D Monosomy
Answer :   Three copies of chromosome 21
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18. Grain colour in wheat is determined by three pairs of polygenes. Following cross AABBCC (dark colour) x aabbcc (light colour), in F2 generation what proportion of the progeny is likely to resemble either parent

A None
B Less than 5 per cent
C One third
D Half
Answer :   Less than 5 per cent
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19. Mutation theory was proposed by

A Hugo De Vries
B J. G. Mendel
C Lamarck
D Kolreuter
Answer :   Hugo De Vries
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20. Haploids are able to express both recessive and dominant alleles/mutations because there are

A many alleles for each gene
B two alleles for each gene
C only one allele for each gene in the individual
D only one allele in a gene
Answer :   only one allele for each gene in the individual
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