541. Vegetative reproduction in Ulothrix takes place by

A Parthenogenesis
B Fragmentation
C Harmogonium
D Aplanospore
Answer :   Fragmentation
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542. In Pinus the megaspore after germination develops into

A Endosperm with naked egg
B Endosperm with embryo sac
C Endosperm with archegonia
D Pollen tube with motile male gamates
Answer :   Endosperm with archegonia
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543. Pinus seed cannot germinate and establish without fungal association. This is because:

A its embryo is immature
B it has obligate association with mycorrhizae
C it has very hard seed coat
D its seeds contain inhibitors that prevent germination
Answer :   it has obligate association with mycorrhizae
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544. The main conducting part inside the capsule of Funaria is

A Apophysis
B Columella
C Theca
D None of the above
Answer :   Columella
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545. A leafy gametophyte plant with multicellular rhizoids and sprophyte differentiated in foot, seata and capsule should belongs to

A Psilopsida
B Hepaticopsida
C Bryopsida
D Lycopsida
Answer :   Bryopsida
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546. The sexual reproduction in which cells of two different spirogyra filaments conjugate is known as

A Lateral conjugation
B Scalariform conjugation
C Parthenospory
D Azygospory
Answer :   Scalariform conjugation
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547. Spore of Funaria on germination give rise to

A Protonema
B Embryo
C Antheridia
D Archengonia
Answer :   Protonema
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548. Cap cells occur in

A Oedogonium
B Diatoms
C Dino flagellates
D Euglena
Answer :   Oedogonium
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549. In Chlorophyceae, sexual reproduction occurs by

A Isogamy and anisogamy
B Isogamy, anisogamy and oogamy
C Oogamy only
D Anisogamy and oogamy
Answer :   Isogamy, anisogamy and oogamy
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550. Spirogyra belongs to

A Volvocales
B Conjugales
C Ulothrichales
D Siphonales
Answer :   Conjugales
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