41.
All of the following are part of an operon except
A
an operator
B
structural genes
C
a promoter
D
an enhancer
Answer :
an enhancer
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42.
Which of the following is not required for any of the techniques of DNA fingerprinting available at present ?
A
Polymerase chain reaction
B
Zinc finger analysis
C
Restriction enzymes
D
DNA-DNA hybridization
Answer :
Zinc finger analysis
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43.
DNA fingerprinting refers to
A
molecular analysis of profiles of DNA samples
B
analysis of DNA samples using imprinting devices
C
techniques used for molecular analysis of different specimens of DNA
D
techniques us ed for identification of fingerprints of individuals
Answer :
molecular analysis of profiles of DNA samples
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44.
The length of DNA molecule greatly exceeds the dimensions of the nucleus in eukaryotic cells. How is this DNA accommodated?
A
super-coiling in nucleosomes
B
DNase digestion
C
through elimination of repititive DNA
D
deletion of non-essential genes
Answer :
super-coiling in nucleosomes
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45.
Khorana first deciphered the triplet codons of
A
serine and isoleucine
B
cysteine and valine
C
tyrosine and tryptophan
D
phenylalanine and methionine
Answer :
cysteine and valine
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46.
If a completely radioactive double stranded DNA molecule undergoes two rounds of replication in a non-radioactive medium, what will be the radioactive status of the four resulting molecules?
A
Half the number contain no radioactivity
B
All four still contain radioactivity
C
Three out of four contain radioactivity
D
Radioactivity is lost from all four
Answer :
Half the number contain no radioactivity
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47.
Non-membranous nucleoplasmic structures in nucleus are the site for active synthesis of
A
tRNA
B
protein synthesis
C
mRNA
D
rRNA
Answer :
rRNA
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48.
Which one of the following makes use of RNA as a template to synthesize DNA?
A
DNA polymerase
B
RNA polymerase
C
Reverse transcriptase
D
DNA dependant RNA polymerase
Answer :
Reverse transcriptase
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49.
The process of translation is
A
ribosome synthesis
B
protein synthesis
C
dNA synthesis
D
rNA synthesis
Answer :
protein synthesis
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50.
The RNA that picks up specific amino acids from the amino acid pool in the cytoplasm to ribosome during protein synthesis is called
A
mRNA
B
tRNA
C
rRNA
D
carrier RNA
Answer :
tRNA
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