41. All of the following are part of an operon except

A an operator
B structural genes
C a promoter
D an enhancer
Answer :   an enhancer
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42. Which of the following is not required for any of the techniques of DNA fingerprinting available at present ?

A Polymerase chain reaction
B Zinc finger analysis
C Restriction enzymes
D DNA-DNA hybridization
Answer :   Zinc finger analysis
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43. DNA fingerprinting refers to

A molecular analysis of profiles of DNA samples
B analysis of DNA samples using imprinting devices
C techniques used for molecular analysis of different specimens of DNA
D techniques us ed for identification of fingerprints of individuals
Answer :   molecular analysis of profiles of DNA samples
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44. The length of DNA molecule greatly exceeds the dimensions of the nucleus in eukaryotic cells. How is this DNA accommodated?

A super-coiling in nucleosomes
B DNase digestion
C through elimination of repititive DNA
D deletion of non-essential genes
Answer :   super-coiling in nucleosomes
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45. Khorana first deciphered the triplet codons of

A serine and isoleucine
B cysteine and valine
C tyrosine and tryptophan
D phenylalanine and methionine
Answer :   cysteine and valine
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46. If a completely radioactive double stranded DNA molecule undergoes two rounds of replication in a non-radioactive medium, what will be the radioactive status of the four resulting molecules?

A Half the number contain no radioactivity
B All four still contain radioactivity
C Three out of four contain radioactivity
D Radioactivity is lost from all four
Answer :   Half the number contain no radioactivity
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47. Non-membranous nucleoplasmic structures in nucleus are the site for active synthesis of

A tRNA
B protein synthesis
C mRNA
D rRNA
Answer :   rRNA
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48. Which one of the following makes use of RNA as a template to synthesize DNA?

A DNA polymerase
B RNA polymerase
C Reverse transcriptase
D DNA dependant RNA polymerase
Answer :   Reverse transcriptase
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49. The process of translation is

A ribosome synthesis
B protein synthesis
C dNA synthesis
D rNA synthesis
Answer :   protein synthesis
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50. The RNA that picks up specific amino acids from the amino acid pool in the cytoplasm to ribosome during protein synthesis is called

A mRNA
B tRNA
C rRNA
D carrier RNA
Answer :   tRNA
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