141.
Which of the following statements is correct?
A
Adenine pairs with thymine through one $$H$$-bond
B
Adenine pairs with thymine through three $$H$$-bonds
C
Adenine does not pair with thymine
D
Adenine pairs with thymine through two $$H$$-bonds
Answer :
Adenine pairs with thymine through two $$H$$-bonds
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142.
Which one of the following triplet codes, is correctly matched with its specificity for an amino acid in protein synthesis or as 'start' or 'stop'codon ?
A
UAC - Tyrosine
B
UCG - Start
C
UUU - Stop
D
UGU - Leucine
Answer :
UAC - Tyrosine
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143.
From the following, identify the correct combination of salient features of Genetic Code.
A
Degenerate, Non-overlapping, Nonambiguous
B
Universal, Non-ambiguous, Overlapping
C
Degenerate, Overlapping, Commaless
D
Universal, Ambiguous, Degenerate
Answer :
Degenerate, Non-overlapping, Nonambiguous
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144.
In a mutational event, when adenine is replaced by guanine, it is a case of
A
frame shift mutation
B
transcription
C
transition
D
transversion
Answer :
transition
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145.
Because most of the amino acids are represented by more than one codon, the genetic code is
A
overlapping
B
wobbling
C
degenerate
D
generate
Answer :
degenerate
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146.
The first phase of translation is
A
Recognition of DNA molecule
B
Aminoacylation of tRNA
C
Recognition of an anti-codon
D
Binding of mRNA to ribosome
Answer :
Aminoacylation of tRNA
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147.
Which of the following forms the basis of DNA Finger printing?
A
The relative proportions of purines and pyrimidines in DNA
B
Satellite DNA occurring as highly repeated short DNA segments
C
The relative difference in the DNA occurrence in blood, skin and saliva
D
The relative amount of DNA in the ridges and grooves of the fingerprints
Answer :
Satellite DNA occurring as highly repeated short DNA segments
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148.
In E.coli during lactose metabolism repressor binds to
A
regulator gene
B
operator gene
C
structural gene
D
promoter gene
Answer :
operator gene
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149.
DNA elements which can switch their position are called
A
exons
B
introns
C
cistrons
D
transposons
Answer :
transposons
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150.
In the DNA molecule
A
the total amount of purine nucleotides and pyrimidine nucleotides is not always equal
B
there are two strands which run parallel in the $$5' \to 3'$$ direction
C
the proportion of Adenine in relation to thymine varies with the organism
D
there are two strands which run anti parallel one in $$5' \to 3'$$ direction and other in $$3' \to 5'$$
Answer :
there are two strands which run anti parallel one in $$5' \to 3'$$ direction and other in $$3' \to 5'$$
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