131. Joint Forest Management Concept was introduced in India during

A 1960 $$s$$
B 1970 $$s$$
C 1980 $$s$$
D 1990 $$s$$
Answer :   1980 $$s$$
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132. Species diversity in an ecosystem mainly depends on

A Light intensity
B Temperature
C Rain fall
D Soil type
Answer :   Rain fall
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133. When the two ecosystems overlap each other the area is called

A Ecotone
B Niche
C Edge effect
D Ecotypes
Answer :   Ecotone
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134. A lake with an inflow of domestic sewage rich in organic waste may result in

A Drying of the lake very soon due to algal bloom
B An increased production of fish due to lot of nutrients
C Death of fish due to lack of oxygen
D Increased population of aquatic food web organisms
Answer :   Death of fish due to lack of oxygen
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135. Which one of the following pairs of organisms are exotic species introduced in India

A Nile perch, Ficus religiosa
B Ficus religiosa, Lantana camara
C Lantana camara, Water hyacinth
D Water hyacinth, Prosopis cineraria
Answer :   Lantana camara, Water hyacinth
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136. Sewage purification is performed by

A Microbes
B Fertilisers
C Antibiotics
D Antiseptics
Answer :   Microbes
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137. Domestic waste constitutes

A Nonbiodegradable pollution
B Biodegradable pollution
C Effluents
D Air pollution
Answer :   Biodegradable pollution
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138. All the following contribute to pollution except

A Thermal power plant
B Automobiles
C Nuclear power plant
D Hydroelectric power project
Answer :   Hydroelectric power project
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139. In an ecosystem

A Primary producers are more than primary consumers
B Primary consumers are larger than primary producers
C Secondary consumers are larger than primary producers
D Primary consumers are least depend on primary producers
Answer :   Primary producers are more than primary consumers
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140. In a food chain, the total amount of living material is depicted by

A Pyramid of biomass
B Pyramid of energy
C Pyramid of number
D Trophic levels
Answer :   Pyramid of biomass
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