Question

At what temperature $$28\,g$$  of $${N_2}$$  will occupy a volume of 20 litres at $$2\,atm?$$

A. 300.0$$\,K$$
B. 487.2$$\,K$$  
C. 289.6$$\,K$$
D. 283.8$$\,K$$
Answer :   487.2$$\,K$$
Solution :
$$\eqalign{ & PV = nRT\,\,{\text{or}}\,\,T = \frac{{PV}}{{nR}}\,\,\,\,\left( {\because \,\,n = \frac{m}{M}} \right) \cr & T = \frac{{2 \times 20 \times 28}}{{28 \times 0.0821}} = 487.2\,K \cr} $$

Releted MCQ Question on
Physical Chemistry >> States of Matter Solid, Liquid and Gas

Releted Question 1

Equal weights of methane and oxygen are mixed in an empty container at $${25^ \circ }C.$$  The fraction of the total pressure exerted by oxygen is

A. $$\frac{1}{3}$$
B. $$\frac{1}{2}$$
C. $$\frac{2}{3}$$
D. $$\frac{1}{3} \times \frac{{273}}{{298}}$$
Releted Question 2

The temperature at which a real gas obeys the ideal gas laws over a wide range of pressure is

A. Critical temperature
B. Boyle temperature
C. Inversion temperature
D. Reduced temperature
Releted Question 3

The ratio of root mean square velocity to average velocity of a gas molecule at a particular temperature is

A. 1.086 : 1
B. 1 : 1.086
C. 2 : 1.086
D. 1.086 : 2
Releted Question 4

Helium atom is two times heavier than a hydrogen molecule. At $$298 K,$$  the average kinetic energy of a helium atom is

A. two times that of a hydrogen molecule.
B. same as that of a hydrogen molecule.
C. four times that of a hydrogen molecule.
D. half that of a hydrogen molecule.

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States of Matter Solid, Liquid and Gas


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