Question

An ideal gas is initially at temperature $$T$$ and volume $$V,$$ Its volume is increased by $$\Delta V$$  due to an increase in temperature $$\Delta T,$$  pressure remaining constant. The quantity $$\delta = \frac{{\Delta V}}{{V\,\Delta T}}$$   varies with temperature as

A. Kinetic Theory of Gases mcq option image
B. Kinetic Theory of Gases mcq option image
C. Kinetic Theory of Gases mcq option image  
D. Kinetic Theory of Gases mcq option image
Answer :   Kinetic Theory of Gases mcq option image
Solution :
We know that $$\frac{V}{T} = {\text{constant}}$$
$$\therefore \,\,\frac{{V + \Delta T}}{{T + \Delta V}} = \frac{V}{T}\,\,{\text{or }}\frac{{\Delta V}}{{V\,\Delta T}} = \frac{1}{T}$$

Releted MCQ Question on
Heat and Thermodynamics >> Kinetic Theory of Gases

Releted Question 1

A constant volume gas thermometer works on

A. The Principle of Archimedes
B. Boyle’s Law
C. Pascal’s Law
D. Charle’s Law
Releted Question 2

From the following statements concerning ideal gas at any given temperature $$T,$$ select the correct one(s)

A. The co-efficient of volume expansion at constant pressure is the same for all ideal gases
B. The average translational kinetic energy per molecule of oxygen gas is $$3kT, k$$   being Boltzmann constant
C. The mean - free path of molecules increases with increases in the pressure
D. In a gaseous mixture, the average translational kinetic energy of the molecules of each component is different
Releted Question 3

The average translational kinetic energy of $${O_2}$$ (relative molar mass 32) molecules at a particular temperature is $$0.048\,eV.$$  The translational kinetic energy of $${N_2}$$ (relative molar mass 28) molecules in $$eV$$ at the same temperature is

A. 0.0015
B. 0.003
C. 0.048
D. 0.768
Releted Question 4

A vessel contains 1 mole of $${O_2}$$ gas (relative molar mass 32) at a temperature $$T.$$ The pressure of the gas is $$P.$$ An identical vessel containing one mole of $$He$$  gas (relative molar mass 4) at a temperature $$2\,T$$  has a pressure of

A. $$\frac{P}{8}$$
B. $$P$$
C. $$2\,P$$
D. $$8\,P$$

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