an ideal efficient transformer has a primary power input of

An ideal efficient transformer has a primary power input of $$10\,kW.$$ The secondary current when the transformer is on load is $$25\,A.$$ If the primary : secondary turns ratio is $$8: 1,$$ then the potential difference applied to the primary coil is

A. $$\frac{{{{10}^4} \times {8^2}}}{{25}}V$$

B. $$\frac{{{{10}^4} \times 8}}{{25}}V$$

C. $$\frac{{{{10}^4}}}{{25 \times 8}}V$$

D. $$\frac{{{{10}^4}}}{{25 \times {8^2}}}V$$

Answer : $$\frac{{{{10}^4} \times 8}}{{25}}V$$

Solution :
$$\eqalign{ & P = {V_1}{i_1} = {V_2}{i_2} \cr & 10 \times {10^3} = 25 \times {V_2} \cr & {V_2} = \frac{{{{10}^4}}}{{25}} \cr & {\text{Now}}\,\,{V_1} = \frac{{{n_1}}}{{{n_2}}} \times {V_2} = \frac{8}{1} \times \frac{{{{10}^4}}}{{25}}V \cr} $$

Releted MCQ Question on
Electrostatics and Magnetism >> Alternating Current

Releted Question 1

When an $$AC$$ source of emf $$e = {E_0}\sin \left( {100t} \right)$$ is connected across a circuit, the phase difference between the emf $$e$$ and the current $$i$$ in the circuit is observed to be $$\frac{\pi }{4},$$ as shown in the diagram. If the circuit consists possibly only of $$R - C$$ or $$R - L$$ or $$L - C$$ in series, find the relationship between the two elements

A. $$R = 1k\Omega ,C = 10\mu F$$

B. $$R = 1k\Omega ,C = 1\mu F$$

C. $$R = 1k\Omega ,L = 10H$$

D. $$R = 1k\Omega ,L = 1H$$

View Answer

Releted Question 2

An $$AC$$ voltage source of variable angular frequency $$\omega $$ and fixed amplitude $${V_0}$$ is connected in series with a capacitance $$C$$ and an electric bulb of resistance $$R$$ (inductance zero). When $$\omega $$ is increase

A. the bulb glows dimmer

B. the bulb glows brighter

C. total impedance of the circuit is unchanged

D. total impedance of the circuit increases

View Answer

Releted Question 3

In a transformer, number of turns in the primary coil are 140 and that in the secondary coil are 280. If current in primary coil is $$4A,$$ then that in the secondary coil is

A. $$4 A$$

B. $$2 A$$

C. $$6 A$$

D. $$10 A$$

View Answer

Releted Question 4

The core of any transformer is laminated so as to

A. reduce the energy loss due to eddy currents

B. make it light weight

C. make it robust and strong

D. increase the secondary voltage

View Answer

An ideal efficient transformer has a primary power input of $$10\,kW.$$ The secondary current when the transformer is on load is $$25\,A.$$ If the primary : secondary turns ratio is $$8: 1,$$ then the potential difference applied to the primary coil is

Releted MCQ Question on
Electrostatics and Magnetism >> Alternating Current

An $$AC$$ voltage source of variable angular frequency $$\omega $$ and fixed amplitude $${V_0}$$ is connected in series with a capacitance $$C$$ and an electric bulb of resistance $$R$$ (inductance zero). When $$\omega $$ is increase

In a transformer, number of turns in the primary coil are 140 and that in the secondary coil are 280. If current in primary coil is $$4A,$$ then that in the secondary coil is

The core of any transformer is laminated so as to

Practice More Releted MCQ Question on
Alternating Current

Practice More MCQ Question on Physics Section

An ideal efficient transformer has a primary power input of $$10\,kW.$$ The secondary current when the transformer is on load is $$25\,A.$$ If the primary : secondary turns ratio is $$8: 1,$$ then the potential difference applied to the primary coil is

Releted MCQ Question on Electrostatics and Magnetism >> Alternating Current

An $$AC$$ voltage source of variable angular frequency $$\omega $$ and fixed amplitude $${V_0}$$ is connected in series with a capacitance $$C$$ and an electric bulb of resistance $$R$$ (inductance zero). When $$\omega $$ is increase

In a transformer, number of turns in the primary coil are 140 and that in the secondary coil are 280. If current in primary coil is $$4A,$$ then that in the secondary coil is

The core of any transformer is laminated so as to

Practice More Releted MCQ Question on Alternating Current

Practice More MCQ Question on Physics Section

Releted MCQ Question on
Electrostatics and Magnetism >> Alternating Current

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Alternating Current