An arc lamp requires a direct current of $$10\,A$$ at $$80\,V$$ to function. If it is connected to a $$200\,V\left( {rms} \right),50\,Hz\,AC$$ supply, the series inductor needed for it to work is close to:
A.
$$0.044\,H$$
B.
$$0.065\,H$$
C.
$$80\,H$$
D.
$$0.08\,H$$
Answer :
$$0.065\,H$$
Solution :
Here
$$\eqalign{
& i = \frac{e}{{\sqrt {{R^2} + X_L^2} }} = \frac{e}{{\sqrt {{R^2} + {\omega ^2}{L^2}} }} = \frac{e}{{\sqrt {{R^2} + 4{\pi ^2}{v^2}{L^2}} }} \cr
& 10 = \frac{{220}}{{\sqrt {64 + 4{\pi ^2}{{\left( {50} \right)}^2}L} }}\,\,\left[ {\because R = \frac{V}{I} = \frac{{80}}{{10}} = 8} \right] \cr} $$
On solving we get $$L= 0.065\,H$$
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Releted Question 1
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