1 mole of a gas with $$\gamma = \frac{7}{5}$$ is mixed with 1 mole of a gas with $$\gamma = \frac{5}{3},$$ then the value of $$\gamma $$ for the resulting mixture is
A.
$$\frac{7}{5}$$
B.
$$\frac{2}{5}$$
C.
$$\frac{24}{16}$$
D.
$$\frac{12}{7}$$
Answer :
$$\frac{24}{16}$$
Solution :
If $${n_1}$$ moles of adiabatic exponent $${\gamma _1}$$ is mixed with $${n_2}$$ moles of adiabatic exponent $${\gamma _2}$$ then the adiabatic component of the resulting mixture is given by
$$\eqalign{
& \frac{{{n_1} + {n_2}}}{{\gamma - 1}} = \frac{{{n_1}}}{{{\gamma _1} - 1}} + \frac{{{n_2}}}{{{\gamma _2} - 1}} \cr
& \frac{{1 + 1}}{{\gamma - 1}} = \frac{1}{{\frac{7}{5} - 1}} + \frac{1}{{\frac{5}{3} - 1}} \cr
& \therefore \,\,\frac{2}{{\gamma - 1}} = \frac{5}{2} + \frac{3}{2} \cr
& = 4 \cr
& \therefore 2 = 4\gamma - 4 \cr
& \Rightarrow \,\,\gamma = \frac{6}{4} \cr
& = \frac{3}{2} \cr} $$
Releted MCQ Question on Heat and Thermodynamics >> Thermodynamics
Releted Question 1
An ideal monatomic gas is taken round the cycle $$ABCDA$$ as shown in the $$P - V$$ diagram (see Fig.). The work done during the cycle is
If one mole of a monatomic gas $$\left( {\gamma = \frac{5}{3}} \right)$$ is mixed with one mole of a diatomic gas $$\left( {\gamma = \frac{7}{5}} \right)$$ the value of $$\gamma $$ for mixture is
A closed compartment containing gas is moving with some acceleration in horizontal direction. Neglect effect of gravity. Then the pressure in the compartment is
A gas mixture consists of 2 moles of oxygen and 4 moles of argon at temperature $$T.$$ Neglecting all vibrational modes, the total internal energy of the system is